DAMPAK PRAKTIK KOLABORASI INTERPROFESIONAL YANG EFEKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL PERAWATAN

Abstract

Interprofessional collaboration is increasingly vital in healthcare, yet it faces numerous challenges.

These barriers can originate at the organizational level, such as unclear standard operating procedures,

rigid hierarchies, an imbalance in the recognition of roles among healthcare professions, and systems

that inadequately support teamwork. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of interprofessional

collaboration in improving patient care outcomes. Employing the PICO framework and the Scoping

review methodology, this study analyzed literature from the Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, and

SpringerLink databases, supplemented by the Google Scholar search engine, for publications from

2020–2024. From the 10 selected articles, the findings indicate that interprofessional collaboration

effectively enhances communication within healthcare teams. Structured and coordinated collaboration

facilitates more organized, significant, and comprehensive care, as every aspect of a patient's needs

can be thoroughly addressed. This increases patient satisfaction and contributes to more optimal care

outcomes. Therefore, interprofessional collaboration not only positively impacts healthcare team

communication but is also capable of improving patient care outcomes.